Male Iguana on Campus

Male Iguana on Campus
He stopped by the Anatomy Labs for a brief photo-op.

Thursday, May 31, 2012

My First Autopsy, also...Princess Margaret Hospital, Dominica

Today was my first visit/clinical round at Princess Margaret Hospital, in Roseau. The theme of my first clinical round? Can you tell by the color of this font?


Where do I begin?
Super Nerd M.D.--how I look after rolling out of bed at 7 a.m. and donning my  "doctor wear".


Given the fact that my entire "study day" was dissolved by this full-day, hospital visit I have to make this post short. However, I will highlight some of the more memorable details of my first clinical round as a 2nd year medical student.


We arrived at the hospital at 9 a.m. this morning with a bag full of all the examination equipment we own, literally, wearing pristine White Coats, ID badges, and in my case plenty of nerves and excitement. This would be our first, real clinical round as 2nd year medical students!


I realized before getting on the bus that I had neglected to bring scrubs with me, which was a big problem because these are required if you are chosen for a pathology, surgery, or anesthesiology rotation. I made sure my friend would allow me to borrow hers if I was chosen and she wasn't. 


At 9: 30 a.m. I waited expectantly to hear what I'd be assigned to; "Please let it be path or surgery or obgyn!" 


Then they called my name and assigned me to Pathology! Score! I blew a kiss to my friend as they called her name for Internal Med and took her scrubs. I was so thrilled to see if this field, the one I have always been intrigued about and tested well in**, was for me!


Things didn't start out too promising as we soon found out our "preceptor"/attending MD was Cuban and didn't speak much English...at all. Me and the other student on the rotation informed her that we both speak/understand Spanish, which made things a bit easier halfway through.


Today I got to watch and learn from an autopsy of at 72 year old Dominican woman, who died of an intestinal obstruction, with a secondary pulmonary hemorrhage. Well technically, the final cause of death was pulmonary failure, but this was due to the obstruction of the mesenteric artery, supplying the small intestine. Anyways...


The first thought that crossed my mind when the technicians began the Y-incision was, "wow the human body is so fragile...a few deep cuts with a sharp scalpel and your internal organs are exposed in under a minute". The second though was, "oh dear God that smells terrible!"


I'm not sure why the body smelled so terrible (the lady had died fairly recently, either the night before or that morning)..but I suspect the loads of blood from the pulmonary hemorrhaging combined with the necrotic bowel had something to do with it. 


I had a flash back to the scene in "Silence of the Lambs" when the medical examiner offers Jody Foster some Vicks vapor rub to stave off the smell. I really wanted some Vicks vapor rub at that moment. 


This wasn't anatomy lab, with the pre-cleaned, preserved, Formaldehyde-soaked cadavers. This was a woman who less than 48 hrs ago had been living, breathing, in her hospital bed. A mother, whose daughter and son-in-law had some to ID her right before the autopsy. 


After about 10 mins I sorta got used to the smell, and knew just how far away to stand with out looking like a wimp, while still getting to marvel over the entire dissection process. 


The most interesting, fulfilling part came next, when Dr. Milagros began to examine each internal organ, slicing and sectioning so that we could see which ones contained what specific type of pathology. So cool! I finally got see so many of the pathological findings we are taught in class with image slides. 


Purulent fluid! Hemorrhaging! Atherosclerotic plaques! Ventricular wall hypertrophy! Etc! How cool is that?!


After much teaching and much observation we were given a 30 minute lecture in Spanish (by the time the autopsy began Dr. Milagros had already switched into Spanish, for our benefit, so we could actually learn something) about the virtues of the Cuban health care system, versus the U.S. system, versus all the problems with the Dominican system. AND THERE ARE MANY. 


It turns out we were supposed to observe 2 autopsies today: the elderly lady and an infant, but the infant's parents still hadn't shown up to ID the baby so this autopsy was cancelled. It probably sounds very morbid, but I was really looking forward to the infant autopsy because I wanted to see how it would be handled, if the techniques would be different, and what pathology had occurred.


After removing our booties, caps, face masks, we returned to our main quarters.


Everyone ordered pizza from Pizza Hut (a bonus to visiting Roseau) and one hour later we were off again to conduct a patient interview and full physical exam ALONE.


I was partnered with two other students and interviewed a hemophilia patient. The grim part of the exam, apart from the obvious fatigue and blindness, was the fact that he had been admitted to the hospital last weekend for a collapsed lung, and was through out the interview and physical exam coughing up blood and sputum. Like a lot of blood. And yes, some splattered onto my shoe/foot. (I went OCD after the interview and basically cleaned my entire foot and shoe with soap).


The interview and exam went well although the task was very intimidating at first. After all, this was my first interaction with a hospital patient as a medical student who is expected to know what to do and how to do it with max efficiency. But we were lucky and our patient was very compliant and kind to us.


After our interview we presented our patient to the other Cuban doctor we were assigned to, he lectured us on differential diagnoses for lung collapse, etc. and we were done. I popped a Dramamine for the ride home, passed out in the bus, and went home to take a long, hot shower. 


I'm beat but I'm also still processing the days events. I feel fortunate to see how patients are take care of in a developing nation--the wards and nurses' uniforms haven't been updated since the 1920s--and am glad that I have at least some of the skills and knowledge to get the most of these experiences now. 


Will I end up in Pathology? I dunno, but at least I can cross that off my list of experiences and store today's experience in my memory. I think if I can get over the smell I would really take to this specialty. I truly do enjoy the coursework component, and the practical component just reinforces this knowledge. But I still have many, many rotations to do in the years to come, so we shall see then.


It's already late and I have a full, 8 hours of lecture tomorrow. Time to get back to the studious-side of my life as a medical student.


Cheers!

Tuesday, May 29, 2012

Into the Wild

1/2 of a rainbow taken from my balcony
Sometimes I forget where I live. Most days and hours I have my nose in my notes and rarely even look up at the sky. Today I had a spare moment (island holiday) to look up and as usual it struck me how beautiful the surrounding mountains are. I sometimes forget I live on the small percentage of land that contains asphalt and buildings. The rest is lush, tropical forest, and it pretty much looms above and around our small town one one side, while the other side ends at the ocean. I can't complain.

Tonight I ended an extremely productive study day (gotta love local holidays) with a movie at my friend Paul's apartment. After several attempts at getting the laptop sound just right and picking a movie we both had remotely heard of at some point...we decided on Liam Neeson. Always the right choice.

"The Grey" is about a group of airplane crash survivors, led by Liam of course, who are gradually being hunted and picked off by a huge pack of wild, super-wolves. Yea it was pretty bad, but also quite entertaining.

After I left his apartment I realized how late it was; midnight. Although it rained on and off today the sky was surprisingly clear. The moon shined eerily bright in the sky; a large crescent hung low on the horizon above the sea. Not an unusual sight here. But what made the night so amazing was the silence. Usually the night creatures--frogs, insects, bats, night birds--sing together in a cacophany of jungle noise that is sometimes deafening. Tonight, nothing. It was unsettling but not ominous. Guess this what I get for watching wilderness survival movies while living on a remote island.

In any case, as I was walking down my steep hill, I happened to gaze up at the sky at the perfect moment. And there, for 3 seconds I saw the most radiant meteor I have ever witnessed. It was low in the sky, just above the tallest trees and I could make out the entire thing, tail to head. From the brightest yellow tip all the way to the orange, glowing neck to the burning rock that tore through the dark sky. It was spectacular. I waited on my apartment step for a few minutes to see if it was one of many in a meteor shower. I didn't see any others. Talk about being in the right place at the right time.

I hate to say it, but I guess I will miss some aspects of living here when I move back to civilization.

Exploring trails with my friend Christian--Fall '11

Sunday, May 27, 2012

Clear Water Does Not Equal Pure Water: Rainy Days in Dominica

This post is to report that tonight I finally had the opportunity to use my SteriPen. I'm not too happy to report why however.

I have had an upper respiratory infection a.k.a "nasty cough" for the past several days which I attribute to a dirty/broken water purifier at the one water fountain I use the most on campus. It's located right outside the 4th semester classroom and I have used it to fill up my water bottles before heading home on many occassions. The other day the water coming out of the FILTERED fountain was Brown. Needless to say I and my classmates were more than perturbed because...how long has this filtered been defective?

We are in the heart of rainy season now and although our water is brown on most days, it takes much less than dirt to cause all sorts of GI/other illnesses. What you don't see CAN hurt you. Today I ran my faucet for a good 5 minutes, turned it off, and when I came back there was a small larvae of what I suspect is a mosquito, sitting in my sink. (Thank you undergrad thesis and medical school for fueling the well-informed paranoia about infectious diseases!)

"Oh Hello! I just came out of your faucet to greet you!"

My water was Clear. Put two and two together and I am no suspicious of All tap water even if it is clear. I guess during rainy season anything is fair game.

So tonight I have prepared over a liter of water to drink through out the night (filled with coughing) that I anticipate. Thank god for technology and UV light. How many more days do I have here?

Count down: 80 Days Left on the Rock!

Thursday, May 17, 2012

MUSIC!!!

MUSIC

It has been raining non-stop today. I suppose if I was "hip" or had the "latest technology" I'd easily be able to upload photos from whatever new-fangled I-whatever phone I have...but seeing as I prefer my simple island phone...no pictures. Just imagine the sound of intermittend showers--I'm talking, loud, tropical, Mansoon-like showers right outside your building. This has been going on since early this morning and doesn't look like it's going to let up any time soon.

While I love a good rainy day such as this, my inner-clock and mental calendar is just thrown further into wack. I rarely know what day of the week it is anymore with out having to double check mentally. But such is the life of a med student--who cares what day it is? As long as you know Where to be and When and what to be Wearing/Carrying in your White Coat.

I have been taking more study breaks (maybe more than I should) by watching old youtube uploads of Indigo Girls concerts and interviews. It's fun to see how the two women's styles have changed over the years but how their music is essentially the same, both in quality and sound. As a real treat I try to find a trio done with Brandi Carlile (my not-so-secret lady folk heroine).

One of these days, hopefully soon, I can spontaneously learn a new song on my guitar. I'm getting sick of the old ones I play regularly. At the moment I'm trying to work on a Norah Jones guitar adaptation for "Happy Pills". The guitar seems decent but the vocals...a bit difficult.

Anyways, here's a video I thoroughly enjoyed watching today. 1 of 3 I've watched since it takes so long for anything to load on this island.


Amy Ray & Emily Saliers on David Letterman--1989

Enjoy.



*also I only have 91 days left on this island! hoorah! :) *